Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet



Python Basics Cheat Sheet

  1. Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet Cheat
  2. Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet For Beginners
  3. Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet Printable
  4. Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet Answers

Python can be used as a scripting language. It supports automatic garbage collection, provides high-level dynamic type and dynamic type checking. Python has the list of commands which is used while doing the programming for the same. Basic Python Commands. The basic commands are as follows. Python is a beautiful language. It's easy to learn and fun, and its syntax is simple yet elegant. Python is a popular choice for beginners, yet still powerful enough to to back some of the world’s most popular products and applications from companies like NASA, Google, Mozilla, Cisco.

Python is one of the most popular programming languages in networking World. Almost all network engineers learn and use this programming language in their daily works. Because of the fact that there are many details in Python as in all programming languages, sometimes we can forget a basic command or a general concept, usage. Python Cheat Sheet has created to overcome this case and aims to remind you the missing points of this awesome network programming language. It is like other cheat sheets like CLI Command Cheat Sheet, Linux Commands Cheat Sheetetc.

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Python Cheat Sheet For Beginners

Python Cheat Sheet has prepared for both beginner users and Python experts. So, you can use this cheat sheet as Pyhton Cheat Sheet For Beginners and For Experts. The programming language is similar and in this page, we will cover all these basic concepts.

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Python Cheat Sheet Pdf

This reference document can be used both online on our website or you can download Python Cheat Sheetpdf and use offline on your computer. Whichever you use, this excellent Ptyhon Cheat Sheet pdf will help you a lot.

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Python Interview Cheat Sheet

Python Cheat Sheet can be used also for your Python Job interview. Before your technical interview, you can check this sheet and you can use it as Python Interview Cheat Sheet. You can find all the basic terms of Python programming languages in this cheat sheet. So, the questions in you technical Python interview will be mostly on this Python Interview Cheat Sheet.

In your Python interview, maybe they will ask how to use Python tubles? Maybe they want to learn, how to get the last term in a Python list. Or maybe their question will be, how to get different types of inputs from the user.

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If You Like, Kindly Share

If you find this page useful for your Python works and if you like it, kindly share this page with your friends, with your colleagues, with your social media followers etc. Whoever you share this knowledge, this will help us to develop better cheat sheets.

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Do not forget, Knowledge Increases by Sharing.

Python selenium commands cheat sheet

Frequently used python selenium commands – Cheat Sheet

To import webdriver module in python use below import statement

Driver setup:
Firefox:
firefoxdriver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path=”Path to Firefox driver”)

Python

To download: Visit GitHub

Chrome:
chromedriver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=”Path to Chrome driver”)

To download: Visit Here

Internet Explorer:
iedriver = webdriver.IE(executable_path=”­Pat­h To­ IEDriverServer.exe”)

To download: Visit Here

Edge:
edgedriver = webdriver.Edge(executable_path=”­Pat­h To­ MicrosoftWebDriver.exe”)

To download: Visit Here

Opera:
operadriver = webdriver.Opera(executable_path=”­Pat­h To­ operadriver”)

To download: visit GitHub

Safari:

SafariDriver now requires manual installation of the extension prior to automation

Browser Arguments:

–headless

To open browser in headless mode. Works in both Chrome and Firefox browser

–start-maximized

To start browser maximized to screen. Requires only for Chrome browser. Firefox by default starts maximized

–incognito

To open private chrome browser

–disable-notifications

To disable notifications, works Only in Chrome browser

Example:

or

To Auto Download in Chrome:

To Auto Download in Firefox:

We can add any MIME types in the list. MIME for few types of files are given below.

  1. Text File (.txt) – text/plain
  2. PDF File (.pdf) – application/pdf
  3. CSV File (.csv) – text/csv or “application/csv”
  4. MS Excel File (.xlsx) – application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet or application/vnd.ms-excel
  5. MS word File (.docx) – application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
    Zip file (.zip) – application/zip

Note:
The value of browser.download.folderList can be set to either 0, 1, or 2.

0 – Files will be downloaded on the user’s desktop.
1 – Files will be downloaded in the Downloads folder.
2 – Files will be stored on the location specified for the most recent download

Disable notifications in Firefox

firefoxOptions.set_preference(“dom.webnotifications.serviceworker.enabled”, false);
firefoxOptions.set_preference(“dom.webnotifications.enabled”, false);

Open specific Firefox browser using Binary:

Open specific Chrome browser using Binary:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options

options = Options()
options.binary_location = “”
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path=””)
driver.get(‘http://google.com/’)

Read Browser Details:

driver.title
driver.window_handles
driver.current_window_handles
driver.current_url
driver.page_source

Go to a specified URL:

driver.get(“http://google.com”)
driver.back()
driver.forward()
driver.refresh()

Locating Elements:

driver.find_element_by_ – To find the first element matching the given locator argument. Returns a WebElement

driver.find_elements_by_ – To find all elements matching the given locator argument. Returns a list of WebElement

By ID

<input id=”q” type=”text” />

element = driver.find_element_by_id(“q”)

By Name

<input id=”q” name=”search” type=”text” />

element = driver.find_element_by_name(“search”)

By Class Name

<div class=”username” style=”display: block;”>…</div>

element = driver.find_element_by_class_name(“username”)

By Tag Name

<div class=”username” style=”display: block;”>…</div>

element = driver.find_element_by_tag_name(“div”)

By Link Text

<a href=”#”>Refresh</a>

element = driver.find_element_by_link_text(“Refresh”)

By Partial Link Text

<a href=”#”>Refresh Here</a>

Python

element = driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text(“Refresh”)

By XPath

<form id=”testform” action=”submit” method=”get”>

Username: <input type=”text” />
Password: <input type=”password” />

</form>

element = driver.find_element_by_xpath(“//form[@id=’testform’]/input[1]”)

By CSS Selector

<form id=”testform” action=”submit” method=”get”>

<input class=”username” type=”text” />
<input class=”password” type=”password” />

</form>

element = driver.find_element_by_css_selector(“form#testform>input.username”)

Important Modules to Import:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains

from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException

from selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_binary import FirefoxBinary

from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.firefox.options import Options

Python Selenium commands for operation on elements:

button/link/image:

Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet Cheat

click()
get_attribute()
is_displayed()
is_enabled()

Text field:

send_keys()
clear()

Checkbox/Radio:

is_selected()
click()

Select:

Find out the select element using any element locating strategies and then select options from list using index, visible text or option value.

Element properties:

is_displayed()
is_selected()
is_enabled()

These methods return either true or false.

Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet For Beginners

Read Attribute:

get_attribute(“”)

Get attribute from a disabled text box

driver.find_element_by_id(“id”).get_attribute(“value”);

Screenshot:

Note: An important note to store screenshots is that save_screenshot(‘filename’) and get_screenshot_as_file(‘filename’) will work only when extension of file is ‘.png’. Otherwise content of the screenshot can’t be viewed

Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet Printable

Read articles for more details about taking screenshot and element screenshot

Python Basic Commands Cheat Sheet Answers

The list here contains mostly used python selenium commands but not exhaustive. Please feel free to add in comments if you feel something is missing and should be here.

3 Responses

  1. […] Previous: Previous post: Execute Python Selenium tests in Selenium GridNext: Next post: Python selenium commands cheat sheet […]

  2. Thank you very much

  3. Hi Sir,

    I am trying to do the sorting in selenium with python using For loop could u please help me is there any way that i can do it ?

    Sorting in descending order in the below website

    website: https://jqueryui.com/sortable/





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